环境准备
# yum install gcc bison bison-devel zlib-devel libmcrypt-devel mcrypt mhash-devel openssl-devel libxml2-devel libcurl-devel bzip2-devel readline-devel libedit-devel sqlite-devel jemalloc jemalloc-devel # cd /usr/local/src # wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.30.tar.gz # tar zvxf php-5.6.30.tar.gz # cd php-5.6.30 # groupadd www # useradd -g www -s /sbin/nologin www
编译安装
##编译参数
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared --enable-opcache --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --with-iconv --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-openssl --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --with-libxml-dir --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-sockets --with-curl --with-zlib --enable-zip --with-bz2 --with-readline
# make && make install ##重新安装 # make clean # make clean all # ./configure # make && make install ##参数解释 """ 安装路径 """ --prefix=/usr/local/php56 """ php.ini 配置文件路径 """ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php56/etc """ 优化选项 """ --enable-inline-optimization --disable-debug --disable-rpath --enable-shared """ 启用 opcache，默认为 ZendOptimizer+(ZendOpcache) """ --enable-opcache """ FPM """ --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www """ MySQL """ --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd """ 国际化与字符编码支持 """ --with-gettext --enable-mbstring --with-iconv """ 加密扩展 """ --with-mcrypt --with-mhash --with-openssl """ 数学扩展 """ --enable-bcmath """ Web 服务，soap 依赖 libxml """ --enable-soap --with-libxml-dir """ 进程，信号及内存 """ --enable-pcntl --enable-shmop --enable-sysvmsg --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm """ socket & curl """ --enable-sockets --with-curl """ 压缩与归档 """ --with-zlib --enable-zip --with-bz2 """ GNU Readline 命令行快捷键绑定 """ --with-readline
配置服务
#配置文件 # cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini #php-fpm 服务 # cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf # cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm # chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm # chkconfig --add php-fpm # chkconfig on php-fpm # service php-fpm start
环境变量
# vim /etc/profile PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin export PATH # source /etc/profile