记录 iOS 各种跳转到系统应用

MARK

----拨打电话

NSString* phoneVersion = [[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion];
if (phoneVersion.floatValue < 10.0) {
  //iOS10 以前使用
  [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"Tel://123456"]];
}
else {
  //iOS10 以后使用
  [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"Tel://123456"]
                    options:@{}
               completionHandler:nil];
}

只要给出对应的URL，系统就可以直接跳

//拨打电话
[NSURL URLWithString:@"tel://123456"] 
//发送短信
[NSURL URLWithString:@"sms://123456"]
//发邮件
[NSURL URLWithString:@"mailto://123456@163.com"]
//前往App Store
[NSURL URLWithString:@"itms-apps://"]
//使用Safari访问网址
[NSURL URLWithString:@"http://www.baidu.com"]
//前往iBook
[NSURL URLWithString:@"itms-books://"]
//发起Facetime
[NSURL URLWithString:@"facetime://"]
//8、调用 地图Map
[NSURL URLWithString:@"maps://"]
//9、调用 Music
[NSURL URLWithString:@"music://"]
//10、跳转到系统设置相关界面
  // iOS10 以前
  [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"prefs:root=LOCATION"] options:@{} completionHandler:nil];
  // iOS10 以后
  [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=LOCATION"] options:@{} completionHandler:nil];

#pragma mark - 以下为跳转设置的对应方式

//设置
[NSURL URLWithString:UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString]
 
//iCloud
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=CASTLE"]
 
//WIFI
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=WIFI"]
 
//蓝牙
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=Bluetooth"]
 
//蜂窝数据
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=MOBILE_DATA_SETTINGS_ID"]
 
//通知
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=NOTIFICATIONS_ID"]
 
//通用
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=General"]
//关于手机
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=General&path=About"]
//辅助功能
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=General&path=ACCESSIBILITY"]
//日期与时间
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=General&path=DATE_AND_TIME"]
//键盘设置
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=General&path=Keyboard"]
 
//显示与亮度
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=DISPLAY"]
 
//墙纸设置
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=Wallpaper"]
 
//声音
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=Sounds"] 
 
//Siri
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=Siri"]
 
//隐私
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=Privacy"]
//定位
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=Privacy&path=LOCATION"]
 
//电池电量
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=BATTERY_USAGE"]
 
//iTunes Store 与 App Store
[NSURL URLWithString:@"App-Prefs:root=STORE"]

-----------------------

顺便记录一下获取权限的方法

--判断定位权限

 // 判断是否有权限定位
    BOOL open = [CLLocationManager locationServicesEnabled] && [CLLocationManager authorizationStatus] == kCLAuthorizationStatusDenied; // 1表示没打开定位    0 表示打开

--判断图库权限

导入头文件#import<Photos/Photos.h>

PHAuthorizationStatus status = [PHPhotoLibrary authorizationStatus];

if (status == PHAuthorizationStatusRestricted ||

status == PHAuthorizationStatusDenied) {

//无权限  这个时候最好给个提示，用户点击是就跳转到应用的权限设置内 用户动动小手即可允许权限

}

typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, PHAuthorizationStatus) {

PHAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined = 0,// 用户尚未做出选择这个应用程序的问候

PHAuthorizationStatusRestricted,  // 此应用程序没有被授权访问的照片数据。可能是家长控制权限

PHAuthorizationStatusDenied,            // 用户已经明确否认了权限的访问

PHAuthorizationStatusAuthorized        //用户已经授权应用访问照片数据

} PHOTOS_AVAILABLE_IOS_TVOS(8_0, 10_0);

--判断相机权限

#import <AVFoundation/AVCaptureDevice.h>

AVAuthorizationStatus authStatus =  [AVCaptureDevice authorizationStatusForMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];

if (authStatus == AVAuthorizationStatusRestricted || authStatus ==AVAuthorizationStatusDenied)

{

//无权限

}

typedefNS_ENUM(NSInteger,AVAuthorizationStatus) {AVAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined=0,// 系统还未知是否访问，第一次开启相机时AVAuthorizationStatusRestricted,// 受限制的AVAuthorizationStatusDenied,//不允许AVAuthorizationStatusAuthorized// 允许状态}NS_AVAILABLE_IOS(7_0) __TVOS_PROHIBITED;

--判断麦克风权限

#import <AVFoundation/AVCaptureDevice.h>

AVAuthorizationStatus authStatus =  [AVCaptureDevice authorizationStatusForMediaType:AVMediaTypeAudio];

if (authStatus == AVAuthorizationStatusRestricted || authStatus ==AVAuthorizationStatusDenied)

{

//无权限

}

--判断推送权限

#define IOS8 ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] doubleValue] >=8.0 ? YES : NO)

if (IOS8) { //iOS8以上包含iOS8

if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] currentUserNotificationSettings].types  ==UIUserNotificationTypeNone) {

NSLog(@"没有开启");

}

typedef NS_OPTIONS(NSUInteger, UIUserNotificationType) {

UIUserNotificationTypeNone    = 0,      // 用户禁止了推送

UIUserNotificationTypeBadge  = 1 << 0, // 用户开启了推送角标

UIUserNotificationTypeSound  = 1 << 1, // 用户开启了推送提示音

UIUserNotificationTypeAlert  = 1 << 2, // 用户开启了通知栏提醒

} NS_ENUM_DEPRECATED_IOS(8_0, 10_0, "Use UserNotifications Framework's UNAuthorizationOptions") __TVOS_PROHIBITED;