nginx configure 错误记录

1.the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.

You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.

安装pcre-devel:

　　yum -y install pcre-devel

./configure: error: C compiler cc is not found

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf automake make

./configure: error: the HTTP gzip module requires the zlib library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_gzip_module
option, or install the zlib library into the system, or build the zlib library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-zlib=<path> option.

yum install -y zlib-devel

 ./nginx -s reload  
nginx: [emerg] unknown directive "ssl" in /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:63

yum install openssl
yum install openssl-devel

nginx: [emerg] unknown directive "ssl" in /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:6

首先确保机器上安装了openssl和openssl-devel

#yum install openssl
#yum install openssl-devel

然后就是自己颁发证书给自己

#cd /usr/local/nginx/conf
#openssl genrsa -des3 -out server.key 1024
#openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr
#openssl rsa -in server.key -out server_nopwd.key
#openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in server.csr -signkey server_nopwd.key -out server.crt

至此证书已经生成完毕，下面就是配置nginx

server {
    listen 443;
    ssl on;
    ssl_certificate /usr/local/nginx/conf/server.crt;
    ssl_certificate_key /usr/local/nginx/conf/server_nopwd.key;
}

然后重启nginx即可。

ps：如果出现“[emerg] 10464#0: unknown directive “ssl” in /usr/local/nginx-0.6.32/conf/nginx.conf:74”则说明没有将ssl模块编译进nginx，在configure的时候加上“–with-http_ssl_module”

检查成功：　　

Configuration summary
  + using system PCRE library
  + OpenSSL library is not used
  + using system zlib library

  nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
  nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
  nginx modules path: "/usr/local/nginx/modules"
  nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
  nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
  nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
  nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
  nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"

编译并安装：

sudo make
sudo make install