LeetCode OJ:Simplify Path(简化路径)

Given an absolute path for a file (Unix-style), simplify it.

For example,
path = "/home/", => "/home"
path = "/a/./b/../../c/", => "/c"

简化路径,linux下面简单的路径操作而已,代码如下:

 1 class Solution {
 2 public:
 3     string simplifyPath(string path) {
 4         stack<string> tokenStk;
 5         int sz = path.size();
 6         for (int i = 0; i < sz; ++i){
 7             if (path[i] == '/') continue;
 8             else{
 9                 string tmp = "";
10                 for (int j = i; j < sz && path[j] != '/'; ++j, ++i){
11                     tmp.append(1, path[i]);
12                 }
13                 if (tmp == ".."){
14                     if (!tokenStk.empty())tokenStk.pop();
15                 }
16                 else if (tmp == ".")
17                     continue;
18                 else
19                     tokenStk.push(tmp);
20             }
21         }
22 
23         vector<string> tokenVec;
24         while (!tokenStk.empty()){//存储的是反向的目录,将其输出打vector中,这样比较好
25             tokenVec.push_back(tokenStk.top());
26             tokenStk.pop();
27         }
28         string ret;
29         if (tokenVec.empty()) ret.append(1, '/');
30         for (int i = tokenVec.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i){
31             ret.append(1, '/');
32             ret.append(tokenVec[i]);
33         }
34         return  ret;
35     }
36 };

 PS:应为短的if不喜欢加上{}的原因,找bug找了好久,下次不能继续这个坏习惯,mark一下。

下面是java版本,不得不说java的String的api比c++的要好用太多了,可以用正则表达式分割单词真是爽啊,不用向c++那样做很多次判断了,代码如所示:

 1 public class Solution {
 2     public String simplifyPath(String path) {
 3         String[] pathArr = path.split("[//]+");//首先用正则表达式将整个式子按照//分开
 4         Stack<String> s = new Stack<String>();
 5         for(int i = 0; i < pathArr.length; ++i){
 6             if(pathArr[i].equals("..")){
 7                 if(!s.isEmpty())
 8                     s.pop();
 9             }else if(pathArr[i].equals(".")){
10                 continue;
11             }else{
12                 if(!pathArr[i].equals(""))//split有可能会分割出来空白的字符,这里应该注意并且剔除
13                     s.push(pathArr[i]);
14             }
15         }
16         String ret = new String("");
17         while(!s.isEmpty()){
18             ret = "/" + s.pop() + ret;
19         }
20         if(ret.length() == 0)
21             ret += "/";
22         return ret;
23     }
24 }
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/-wang-cheng/p/4886529.html