pom.xml tomcat 配置信息
<properties><project.build.sourceEncoding>utf8</project.build.sourceEncoding>//编码格式
<finalName>shiro</finalName>//项目名称
</properties>
<finalName>shiro</finalName>//项目名称
</properties>
1 <!-- 插件 --> 2 <url>http://mvnrepository.com/</url> 3 <repositories> 4 <repository> 5 <id>people.apache.snapshots</id> 6 <url>http://mvnrepository.com/</url> 7 <releases> 8 <enabled>false</enabled> 9 </releases> 10 <snapshots> 11 <enabled>true</enabled> 12 </snapshots> 13 </repository> 14 </repositories> 15 16 <pluginRepositories> 17 <pluginRepository> 18 <id>apache.snapshots</id> 19 <name>Apache Snapshots</name> 20 <url>http://mvnrepository.com/</url> 21 <releases> 22 <enabled>false</enabled> 23 </releases> 24 <snapshots> 25 <enabled>true</enabled> 26 </snapshots> 27 </pluginRepository> 28 </pluginRepositories> 29 <build> 30 <finalName>${finalName}</finalName>//打包项目名称
31 <plugins> 32 <plugin> 33 <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId> 34 <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId> 35 <version>2.1</version> 36 <configuration> 37 <url>http://192.168.1.3:8080/manager/text</url> //tomcat管理页面路径，tomcat7 38 <path>/${finalName}</path> //项目访问路径 39 <server>com.self.deploy</server> 40 <username>admin</username> 41 <password>admin</password> 42 </configuration> 43 </plugin> 44 <plugin> 45 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 46 <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> 47 <version>3.1</version> 48 <configuration> 49 <source>1.7</source> 50 <target>1.7</target> 51 </configuration> 52 </plugin> 53 54 </plugins> 55 <!-- mybatis的映射配置文件.xml --> 56 <resources> 57 <resource> 58 <directory>src/main/resources</directory> 59 <includes> 60 <include>**/*.properties</include> 61 <include>**/*.xml</include> 62 </includes> 63 <filtering>true</filtering> 64 </resource> 65 <resource> 66 <directory>src/main/java</directory> 67 <includes> 68 <include>**/*.xml</include> 69 </includes> 70 <filtering>true</filtering> 71 </resource> 72 </resources> 73 </build>
conf/tomcat-users.xml 用户权限配置,与webapp/manager/WEB-INF/web.xml中的role对应，下文异常2
1 <tomcat-users> 2 <role rolename="manager-gui"/> 3 <role rolename="manager-script"/> 4 <role rolename="manager-jmx"/> 5 <role rolename="manager-status"/> 6 <role rolename="admin-gui"/> 7 <role rolename="admin-script"/> 8 <user username="admin" password="admin" roles="manager-gui,manager-script,manager-jmx,manager-status,admin-gui,admin-script"/> 9 </tomcat-users>
maven confsettings.xml
1 <server><id>com.self.deploy</id><username>admin</username><password>admin</password></server>
注：id与pom.xml<server>，账户密码一致
tomcat7:deploy 部署
tomcat7:redeploy 重新部署
异常1：[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.tomcat.maven:tomcat7-maven-plugin:2.1:redeploy (default-cli) on project shiro: Cannot invoke Tomcat manager: Connection to http://192.168.1.3:8080 refused: Connection refused: connect -> [Help 1]
原因：部署前未启动远程tomcat，部署前需要先启动远程tomcat
异常2：权限不足
1 [INFO] tomcatManager status code:401, ReasonPhrase:Unauthorized 2 [INFO] <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd"> 3 [INFO] <html> 4 [INFO] <head> 5 [INFO] <title>401 Unauthorized</title> 6 [INFO] <style type="text/css"> 7 [INFO] <!-- 8 [INFO] BODY {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;color:black;background-color:white;font-size:12px;} 9 [INFO] H1 {font-family:Tahoma,Arial,sans-serif;color:white;background-color:#525D76;font-size:22px;} 10 [INFO] PRE, TT {border: 1px dotted #525D76} 11 [INFO] A {color : black;}A.name {color : black;} 12 [INFO] --> 13 [INFO] </style> 14 [INFO] </head> 15 [INFO] <body> 16 [INFO] <h1>401 Unauthorized</h1> 17 [INFO] <p> 18 [INFO] You are not authorized to view this page. If you have not changed 19 [INFO] any configuration files, please examine the file 20 [INFO] <tt>conf/tomcat-users.xml</tt> in your installation. That 21 [INFO] file must contain the credentials to let you use this webapp. 22 [INFO] </p> 23 [INFO] <p> 24 [INFO] For example, to add the <tt>manager-gui</tt> role to a user named 25 [INFO] <tt>tomcat</tt> with a password of <tt>s3cret</tt>, add the following to the 26 [INFO] config file listed above. 27 [INFO] </p> 28 [INFO] <pre> 29 [INFO] <role rolename="manager-gui"/> 30 [INFO] <user username="tomcat" password="s3cret" roles="manager-gui"/> 31 [INFO] </pre> 32 [INFO] <p> 33 [INFO] Note that for Tomcat 7 onwards, the roles required to use the manager 34 [INFO] application were changed from the single <tt>manager</tt> role to the 35 [INFO] following four roles. You will need to assign the role(s) required for 36 [INFO] the functionality you wish to access. 37 [INFO] </p> 38 [INFO] <ul> 39 [INFO] <li><tt>manager-gui</tt> - allows access to the HTML GUI and the status 40 [INFO] pages</li> 41 [INFO] <li><tt>manager-script</tt> - allows access to the text interface and the 42 [INFO] status pages</li> 43 [INFO] <li><tt>manager-jmx</tt> - allows access to the JMX proxy and the status 44 [INFO] pages</li> 45 [INFO] <li><tt>manager-status</tt> - allows access to the status pages only</li> 46 [INFO] </ul> 47 [INFO] <p> 48 [INFO] The HTML interface is protected against CSRF but the text and JMX interfaces 49 [INFO] are not. To maintain the CSRF protection: 50 [INFO] </p> 51 [INFO] <ul> 52 [INFO] <li>Users with the <tt>manager-gui</tt> role should not be granted either 53 [INFO] the <tt>manager-script</tt> or <tt>manager-jmx</tt> roles.</li> 54 [INFO] <li>If the text or jmx interfaces are accessed through a browser (e.g. for 55 [INFO] testing since these interfaces are intended for tools not humans) then 56 [INFO] the browser must be closed afterwards to terminate the session.</li> 57 [INFO] </ul> 58 [INFO] <p> 59 [INFO] For more information - please see the 60 [INFO] <a href="/docs/manager-howto.html">Manager App HOW-TO</a>. 61 [INFO] </p> 62 [INFO] </body> 63 [INFO] </html> 64 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 65 [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS