A. The number of positions

time limit per test
0.5 second
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Petr stands in line of n people, but he doesn't know exactly which position he occupies. He can say that there are no less than a people standing in front of him and no more than b people standing behind him. Find the number of different positions Petr can occupy.

Input

The only line contains three integers na and b (0 ≤ a, b < n ≤ 100).

Output

Print the single number — the number of the sought positions.

Examples
input
Copy
3 1 1
output
Copy
2
input
Copy
5 2 3
output
Copy
3
Note

The possible positions in the first sample are: 2 and 3 (if we number the positions starting with 1).

In the second sample they are 3, 4 and 5.

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int n,a,b;
    while(cin>>n>>a>>b)
    {
        int cnt=0;
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
            if(i>=a&&n-i-1<=b)
                cnt++;
        }
        cout<<cnt<<endl;
    }
    return 0;
}
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/-citywall123/p/9695827.html