android中的byte数组转换(转)

  1 /**
  2      * 将一个单字节的byte转换成32位的int
  3      * 
  4      * @param b
  5      *            byte
  6      * @return convert result
  7      */
  8     public static int unsignedByteToInt(byte b) {
  9         return (int) b & 0xFF;
 10     }
 11  
 12     /**
 13      * 将一个单字节的Byte转换成十六进制的数
 14      * 
 15      * @param b
 16      *            byte
 17      * @return convert result
 18      */
 19     public static String byteToHex(byte b) {
 20         int i = b & 0xFF;
 21         return Integer.toHexString(i);
 22     }
 23  
 24     /**
 25      * 将一个4byte的数组转换成32位的int
 26      * 
 27      * @param buf
 28      *            bytes buffer
 29      * @param byte[]中开始转换的位置
 30      * @return convert result
 31      */
 32     public static long unsigned4BytesToInt(byte[] buf, int pos) {
 33         int firstByte = 0;
 34         int secondByte = 0;
 35         int thirdByte = 0;
 36         int fourthByte = 0;
 37         int index = pos;
 38         firstByte = (0x000000FF & ((int) buf[index]));
 39         secondByte = (0x000000FF & ((int) buf[index + 1]));
 40         thirdByte = (0x000000FF & ((int) buf[index + 2]));
 41         fourthByte = (0x000000FF & ((int) buf[index + 3]));
 42         index = index + 4;
 43         return ((long) (firstByte << 24 | secondByte << 16 | thirdByte << 8 | fourthByte)) & 0xFFFFFFFFL;
 44     }
 45  
 46     /**
 47      * 将16位的short转换成byte数组
 48      * 
 49      * @param s
 50      *            short
 51      * @return byte[] 长度为2
 52      * */
 53     public static byte[] shortToByteArray(short s) {
 54         byte[] targets = new byte[2];
 55         for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
 56             int offset = (targets.length - 1 - i) * 8;
 57             targets[i] = (byte) ((s >>> offset) & 0xff);
 58         }
 59         return targets;
 60     }
 61  
 62     /**
 63      * 将32位整数转换成长度为4的byte数组
 64      * 
 65      * @param s
 66      *            int
 67      * @return byte[]
 68      * */
 69     public static byte[] intToByteArray(int s) {
 70         byte[] targets = new byte[2];
 71         for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
 72             int offset = (targets.length - 1 - i) * 8;
 73             targets[i] = (byte) ((s >>> offset) & 0xff);
 74         }
 75         return targets;
 76     }
 77  
 78     /**
 79      * long to byte[]
 80      * 
 81      * @param s
 82      *            long
 83      * @return byte[]
 84      * */
 85     public static byte[] longToByteArray(long s) {
 86         byte[] targets = new byte[2];
 87         for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
 88             int offset = (targets.length - 1 - i) * 8;
 89             targets[i] = (byte) ((s >>> offset) & 0xff);
 90         }
 91         return targets;
 92     }
 93  
 94     /** 32位int转byte[] */
 95     public static byte[] int2byte(int res) {
 96         byte[] targets = new byte[4];
 97         targets[0] = (byte) (res & 0xff);// 最低位
 98         targets[1] = (byte) ((res >> 8) & 0xff);// 次低位
 99         targets[2] = (byte) ((res >> 16) & 0xff);// 次高位
100         targets[3] = (byte) (res >>> 24);// 最高位,无符号右移。
101         return targets;
102     }
103  
104     /**
105      * 将长度为2的byte数组转换为16位int
106      * 
107      * @param res
108      *            byte[]
109      * @return int
110      * */
111     public static int byte2int(byte[] res) {
112         // res = InversionByte(res);
113         // 一个byte数据左移24位变成0x??000000,再右移8位变成0x00??0000
114         int targets = (res[0] & 0xff) | ((res[1] << 8) & 0xff00); // | 表示安位或
115         return targets;
116     }
117  
118     /**
119      * byte数组与short数组转换
120      * 
121      * @param data
122      * @param items
123      * @return
124      */
125     public static short[] byteArray2ShortArray(byte[] data) {
126         if (data == null) {
127             // Log.e(TAG, "byteArray2ShortArray, data = null");
128             return null;
129         }
130  
131         short[] retVal = new short[data.length / 2];
132         for (int i = 0; i < retVal.length; i++) {
133             retVal[i] = (short) ((data[i * 2] & 0xff) | (data[i * 2 + 1] & 0xff) << 8);
134         }
135  
136         return retVal;
137     }
138  
139     /**
140      * byte数组与short数组转换
141      * 
142      * @param data
143      * @param items
144      * @return
145      */
146     public static byte[] shortArray2ByteArray(short[] data) {
147         byte[] retVal = new byte[data.length * 2];
148         for (int i = 0; i < retVal.length; i++) {
149             int mod = i % 2;
150             if (mod == 0) {
151                 retVal[i] = (byte) (data[i / 2]);
152             } else {
153                 retVal[i] = (byte) (data[i / 2] >> 8);
154             }
155         }
156  
157         return retVal;
158     }
159  
160     /**
161      * 对象转数组
162      * 
163      * @param obj
164      * @return
165      */
166     public static byte[] toByteArray(Object obj) {
167         byte[] bytes = null;
168         ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
169         try {
170             ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
171             oos.writeObject(obj);
172             oos.flush();
173             bytes = bos.toByteArray();
174             oos.close();
175             bos.close();
176         } catch (IOException ex) {
177             ex.printStackTrace();
178         }
179         return bytes;
180     }
181  
182     /**
183      * 数组转对象
184      * 
185      * @param bytes
186      * @return
187      */
188     public static Object toObject(byte[] bytes) {
189         Object obj = null;
190         try {
191             ByteArrayInputStream bis = new ByteArrayInputStream(bytes);
192             ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(bis);
193             obj = ois.readObject();
194             ois.close();
195             bis.close();
196         } catch (IOException ex) {
197             ex.printStackTrace();
198         } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) {
199             ex.printStackTrace();
200         }
201         return obj;
202     }
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zl1991/p/7762585.html