CentOS7.0使用Yum安装Nginx

安装Nginx

yum install nginx

正常情况下必定是:

已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks
base                                                            | 3.6 kB  00:00:00     
docker-main                                                     | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
extras                                                          | 3.4 kB  00:00:00     
updates                                                         | 3.4 kB  00:00:00     
(1/2): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db                               | 122 kB  00:00:00     
(2/2): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db                              | 2.9 MB  00:00:28     
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.163.com
 * extras: mirrors.163.com
 * updates: mirrors.163.com
没有可用软件包 nginx。
错误:无须任何处理

遂百度查找,CentOS7系统库中默认是没有Nginx的rpm包的,所以我们自己需要先更新下rpm依赖库。。。

#rpm -Uvh http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

a、先创建一个yum的一个repository文件:/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo;

b、然后将下面配置粘贴进文件后保存。

[nginx]
name=nginx repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1

接下来基本上就顺了:

(1)安装Nginx

#yum install nginx

(2)启动Nginx

#service nginx start
#systemctl start nginx.service

访问一下:

curl http://127.0.0.1
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>
    body {
        width: 35em;
        margin: 0 auto;
        font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
    }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>
 
<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>
 
<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>

本机访问虚拟机ip:

ps:如果访问失败

1、可能是防火墙的问题:

关闭防火墙   service iptables stop

2、也可能是80端口没有打开:

 /sbin/iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT  

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lamp01/p/7390179.html